Group size and home range of the Arabian wolf (Canis lupus) in southern Israel

Reuven Hefner*, Eli Geffen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Arabian wolf (Canis lupus arabs) is a desert-adapted canid that occurs throughout arid regions in the Middle East. We examined group size, home range, habitat selection, and dispersal of Arabian wolves in the southern Negev Desert. We investigated the degree of association between wolves and human habitats. Arabian wolves had extensive dispersal distances (50-200 km). Annual survival rate of adults was 81%, but mortality caused by humans was considerable. Size of foraging group and home range were smaller than generally reported for wolves elsewhere. Arabian wolves in the Negev Desert foraged more than expected in the vicinity of human agricultural settlements.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)611-619
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Mammalogy
Volume80
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1999

Keywords

  • Arabian wolf
  • Canis lupus
  • Foraging group
  • Home range
  • Israel
  • Survival

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