Group IV complexes of an amine bis(phenolate) ligand featuring a THF sidearm donor: From highly active to living polymerization catalysts of 1-hexene

Stanislav Groysman, Israel Goldberg, Moshe Kol*, Elisheva Genizi, Zeev Goldschmidt

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

81 Scopus citations

Abstract

A new amine bis(phenolate) ligand bearing a THF donor on a sidearm and several dialkyl complexes of the group IV triad are introduced. The crystal structures of a zirconium dibenzyl complex and a titanium dibenzyl complex were solved, and revealed a strong binding of the oxygen donor of the THF group to the metal center. Upon activation with tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane the zirconium and the hafnium dibenzyl complexes lead to highly active 1-hexene polymerization catalysts. In comparison, titanium complexes (a dibenzyl complex and a dimethyl complex) lead to slower but living polymerization of 1-hexene at room temperature. Polymerization of neat 1-hexene under high dilution conditions was found to be living for an exceptionally long time of 6 days, leading to poly(1-hexene) of Mw=816 000 and PDI=1.09. A block copolymerization of 1-hexene and 1-octene at room temperature could be obtained using the titanium catalysts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)137-144
Number of pages8
JournalInorganica Chimica Acta
Volume345
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 Mar 2003

Funding

FundersFunder number
Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities
Israel Science Foundation
Ministry of Culture and Sport

    Keywords

    • 1-Hexene
    • Copolymerization
    • Living polymerization
    • Titanium
    • Zirconium

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