Ground-state selection as a four-wave-mixing process

A. Avidan*, Y. Lahini, D. Mandelik, Y. Silberberg

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

We study nonlinear relaxation of the excited state in a system with two levels and a continuum. The process is first simulated in a one-dimensional waveguide array described by the discrete nonlinear Schrödinger equation. The results are interpreted in terms of degenerate four-wave mixing between the eigenmodes and diffraction properties of the array. We also show analytically that the role of the continuum can be played by a third bound state, with linear loss that replaces the diffraction in the continuum. This model enables derivation of the energy transfer rate and other parameters of the process.

Original languageEnglish
Article number063811
JournalPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
Volume73
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006
Externally publishedYes

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