Gap embedding for well-quasi-orderings

Nachum Dershowitz*, Iddo Tzameret

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Given a quasi-ordering of labels, a labelled ordered tree s is embedded with gaps in another tree t if there is an injection from the nodes of s into those of t that maps each edge in s to a unique disjoint path in t with greater-or-equivalent labels, and which preserves the order of children. We show that finite trees are well-quasi-ordered with respect to gap embedding when labels are taken from an arbitrary well-quasi-ordering such that each tree path can be partitioned into a bounded number of subpaths of comparable nodes. This extends Krǐž's result and is also optimal in the sense that unbounded incomparability yields a counterexample.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)80-90
Number of pages11
JournalElectronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science
Volume84
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2003

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