Free-space optical communications using orbital-angular-momentum multiplexing combined with MIMO-based spatial multiplexing

Yongxiong Ren*, Zhe Wang, Guodong Xie, Long Li, Yinwen Cao, Cong Liu, Peicheng Liao, Yan Yan, Nisar Ahmed, Zhe Zhao, Asher Willner, Nima Ashrafi, Solyman Ashrafi, Roger D. Linquist, Robert Bock, Moshe Tur, Andreas F. Molisch, Alan E. Willner

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

84 Scopus citations

Abstract

We explore the potential of combining the advantages of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)-based spatial multiplexing with those of orbital angular momentum (OAM) multiplexing to increase the capacity of free-space optical (FSO) communications. We experimentally demonstrate an 80 Gbit/s FSO system with a 2 x 2 aperture architecture, in which each transmitter aperture contains two multiplexed data-carrying OAM modes. Inter-channel crosstalk effects are minimized by the OAM beams' inherent orthogonality and by the use of 4 x 4 MIMO signal processing. Our experimental results show that the bit-error rates can reach below the forward error correction limit of 3.8 × 10-3 and the power penalties are less than 3.6 dB for all channels after MIMO processing. This indicates that OAM and MIMO-based spatial multiplexing could be simultaneously utilized, thereby providing the potential to enhance system performance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4210-4213
Number of pages4
JournalOptics Letters
Volume40
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - 15 Sep 2015

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