Abstract
We propose a complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) with localized linear gain as a two-dimensional model for pattern formation proceeding via spontaneous breaking of the axial symmetry. Starting from steady-state solutions produced by an extended variational approximation, simulations of the CGLE generate a vast class of robust solitary structures. These are varieties of asymmetric rotating vortices carrying the topological charge (TC), and four- to ten-pointed revolving stars, whose angular momentum is decoupled from the TC. The four- and five-pointed stars feature a cyclic change of their structure in the course of the rotation.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 023845 |
Journal | Physical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics |
Volume | 90 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 25 Aug 2014 |