Finite element methods for the helmholtz equation in an exterior domain: Model problems

Isaac Harari*, Thomas J.R. Hughes

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

179 Scopus citations

Abstract

Finite element methods are presented for the reduced wave equation in unbounded domains. Model problems of radiation with inhomogeneous Neumann boundary conditions, including the effects of a moving acoustic medium, are examined for the entire range of propagation and decay. Exterior boundary conditions for the computational problem over a finite domain are derived from an exact relation between the solution and its derivatives on that boundary. Galerkin, Galerkin/least-squares and Galerkin/gradient least-squares finite element methods are evaluated by comparing errors pointwise and in integral norms. The Galerkin/least-squares method is shown to exhibit superior behavior for this class of problems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)59-96
Number of pages38
JournalComputer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Volume87
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1991
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
U.S. Office of Naval ResearchN00014-89-K-0027

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