Fast redox perturbation of aqueous solution by photoexcitation of pyranine

Chemistry

• Pyranine 80%
• Photoexcitation 57%
• Dye 32%
• Aqueous Solution 27%
• Photon 25%
• Electron Donor 24%
• Ground State 20%
• Solvated Electron 18%
• Singlet State 15%
• Ascorbate 14%
• Acidic Solution 13%
• Energy Barrier 12%
• Electron Acceptor 12%
• Redox Reactions 12%
• Photochemical Reaction 12%
• Illumination 11%
• Molecule 9%
• Electron Transfer 9%
• Rate Constant 8%
• Anion 7%
• Electron Particle 7%

Physics & Astronomy

• photoexcitation 57%
• aqueous solutions 48%
• dyes 36%
• perturbation 35%
• electrons 22%
• photons 17%
• ground state 13%
• products 13%
• photochemical reactions 12%
• molecules 11%
• encounters 10%
• electron transfer 10%
• anions 9%
• illumination 7%
• harmonics 7%
• life (durability) 7%
• oxygen 6%
• electronics 5%
• lasers 4%
• energy 3%

Medicine & Life Sciences

• pyranine 100%
• Oxidation-Reduction 50%
• Electrons 42%
• Coloring Agents 29%
• Photons 27%
• Ferrous Compounds 19%
• Hydroquinones 14%
• Reducing Agents 11%
• Lighting 9%
• Anions 9%
• Lasers 7%
• Oxygen 6%