Expression levels of RGS7 and RGS4 proteins determine the mode of regulation of the G protein-activated K+ channel and control regulation of RGS7 by Gβ5

Tal Keren-Raifman*, Amal K. Bera, Dror Zveig, Sagit Peleg, D. Scott Witherow, Vladlen Z. Slepak, Nathan Dascal

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Scopus citations

Abstract

Regulators of G protein signaling RGS4 and RGS7 accelerate the kinetics of K+ channels (GIRKs) in the Xenopus oocyte system. Here, via quantitative analysis of RGS expression, we reveal biphasic effects of RGSs on GIRK regulation. At low concentrations, RGS4 inhibited basal GIRK activity, but stimulated it at high concentrations. RGS7, which is associated with the G protein subunit Gβ5, is regulated by Gβ5 by two distinct mechanisms. First, Gβ5 augments RGS7 activity, and second, it increases its expression. These dual effects resolve previous controversies regarding RGS4 and RGS7 function and indicate that they modulate signaling by mechanisms supplementary to their GTPase-activating protein activity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)20-28
Number of pages9
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume492
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 9 Mar 2001

Funding

FundersFunder number
Israel Binational Science Foundation
National Institutes of HealthGM60019
National Institute of General Medical SciencesR01GM056260
American Heart Association

    Keywords

    • G protein
    • G protein-activated K channel
    • Gβ5
    • Potassium channel
    • Regulator of G protein signaling
    • Xenopus oocyte

    Fingerprint

    Dive into the research topics of 'Expression levels of RGS7 and RGS4 proteins determine the mode of regulation of the G protein-activated K+ channel and control regulation of RGS7 by Gβ5'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

    Cite this