Enhancing coherency analysis for fault detection and mapping using 3D diffraction imaging

J. Vermeulen*, B. Gurevich, M. Urosevic, E. Landa

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Automatic detection of geological discontinuities such as small throw faults, and pinch-outs is an important problem in the interpretation of 3D seismic data. This is commonly done using coherency analysis. However coherency may be affected by noise, which may create false anomalies. We propose a new interpretation workflow for the detection and mapping of faults, which enhances the coherency-type analysis with identification and detection of diffractions produced by the discontinuities. The algorithm utilizes migrated and unmigrated stacked seismic volumes and the cube of stacking (NMO) velocities. Tests on a simple 2.5 D model show that the method is capable in detecting and mapping of faults below seismic resolution.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSociety of Exploration Geophysicists - SEG International Exposition and 76tth Annual Meeting 2006, SEG 2006
PublisherSociety of Exploration Geophysicists
Pages1108-1112
Number of pages5
ISBN (Print)9781604236972
StatePublished - 2018
Externally publishedYes
EventSociety of Exploration Geophysicists International Exposition and 76tth Annual Meeting 2006, SEG 2006 - New Orleans, United States
Duration: 1 Oct 20066 Oct 2006

Publication series

NameSociety of Exploration Geophysicists - SEG International Exposition and 76tth Annual Meeting 2006, SEG 2006

Conference

ConferenceSociety of Exploration Geophysicists International Exposition and 76tth Annual Meeting 2006, SEG 2006
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityNew Orleans
Period1/10/066/10/06

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