Energy expenditure of patients with cystic fibrosis

Nachum Vaisman, Paul B. Pencharz*, Mary Corey, Gerard J. Canny, Elizabeth Hahn

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

191 Scopus citations

Abstract

Resting energy expenditure was measured by open-circuit indirect calorimetry in 71 patients, aged 8.9 to 35.5 years, with cystic fibrosis who had no recent history of acute lung infection. Pulmonary function and nutritional status were studied simultaneously. In most patients, resting energy expenditure was above normal (range 95% to 153% of predicted values for age, sex, and weight as derived from the Harris Benedict equations), and was negatively correlated with pulmonary function (P<0.01) and nutritional status (P<0.01) when expressed as a percentage of body fat. Pulmonary status was positively correlated with nutritional status (P<0.01). We conclude that resting energy expenditure in patients with cystic fibrosis exceeds normal values and that the increase correlates with a deterioration in lung function and nutritional status.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)496-500
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Pediatrics
Volume111
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 1987
Externally publishedYes

Funding

FundersFunder number
Cystic Fibrosis Foundation

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