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Emergency care of patients receiving non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants

  • J. W. Eikelboom*
  • , S. Kozek-Langenecker
  • , A. Exadaktylos
  • , A. Batorova
  • , Z. Boda
  • , F. Christory
  • , I. Gornik
  • , G. Kėkštas
  • , A. Kher
  • , R. Komadina
  • , O. Koval
  • , G. Mitic
  • , T. Novikova
  • , E. Pazvanska
  • , S. Ratobilska
  • , J. Sütt
  • , A. Winder
  • , D. Zateyshchikov
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs), which inhibit thrombin (dabigatran) and factor Xa (rivaroxaban, apixaban, edoxaban) have been introduced in several clinical indications. Although NOACs have a favourable benefit-risk profile and can be used without routine laboratory monitoring, they are associated–as any anticoagulant–with a risk of bleeding. In addition, treatment may need to be interrupted in patients who need surgery or other procedures. The objective of this article, developed by a multidisciplinary panel of experts in thrombosis and haemostasis, is to provide an update on the management of NOAC-treated patients who experience a bleeding episode or require an urgent procedure. Recent advances in the development of targeted reversal agents are expected to help streamline the management of NOAC-treated patients in whom rapid reversal of anticoagulation is required.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)645-656
Number of pages12
JournalBritish Journal of Anaesthesia
Volume120
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2018
Externally publishedYes

Funding

Funders
Boehringer Ingelheim Regional Centre Vienna

    Keywords

    • anticoagulants
    • coagulation monitoring
    • emergencies
    • haemorrhage
    • reversal

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