Embryonic heart rate measurements during artificial incubation of emu eggs

H. Tazawa; A. Ar; K. Moriya; E. Gefen; J. T. Pearson

doi:10.1080/00071660086466

Embryonic heart rate measurements during artificial incubation of emu eggs

H. Tazawa^*, A. Ar, K. Moriya, E. Gefen, J. T. Pearson

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Zoology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

16 Scopus citations

Abstract

1. Daily changes in embryonic heart rate (HR) of emu were determined non-invasively at 36°C by acoustocardiography (ACG) during the last 30% of artificial incubation (predicted incubation time is 50 d). 2. The pattern of daily changes in mean HR of hatched embryos decreased from about 175 bpm to about 140 bpm towards the end of incubation. 3. The mean HR at 80% of incubation (ca. 170 bpm) was close to the value predicted from an allometric equation reported previously for precocial domesticated birds. 4. ACG could measure embryonic HR even during the external pipping period. 5. If the artificial external pipping procedure is timed correctly after internal pipping, it might aid the embryos in hatching. However, further investigation into this aspect is needed.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	89-93
Number of pages	5
Journal	British Poultry Science
Volume	41
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1080/00071660086466
State	Published - 2000

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abstract = "1. Daily changes in embryonic heart rate (HR) of emu were determined non-invasively at 36°C by acoustocardiography (ACG) during the last 30% of artificial incubation (predicted incubation time is 50 d). 2. The pattern of daily changes in mean HR of hatched embryos decreased from about 175 bpm to about 140 bpm towards the end of incubation. 3. The mean HR at 80% of incubation (ca. 170 bpm) was close to the value predicted from an allometric equation reported previously for precocial domesticated birds. 4. ACG could measure embryonic HR even during the external pipping period. 5. If the artificial external pipping procedure is timed correctly after internal pipping, it might aid the embryos in hatching. However, further investigation into this aspect is needed.",

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AU - Ar, A.

AU - Moriya, K.

AU - Gefen, E.

AU - Pearson, J. T.

PY - 2000

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N2 - 1. Daily changes in embryonic heart rate (HR) of emu were determined non-invasively at 36°C by acoustocardiography (ACG) during the last 30% of artificial incubation (predicted incubation time is 50 d). 2. The pattern of daily changes in mean HR of hatched embryos decreased from about 175 bpm to about 140 bpm towards the end of incubation. 3. The mean HR at 80% of incubation (ca. 170 bpm) was close to the value predicted from an allometric equation reported previously for precocial domesticated birds. 4. ACG could measure embryonic HR even during the external pipping period. 5. If the artificial external pipping procedure is timed correctly after internal pipping, it might aid the embryos in hatching. However, further investigation into this aspect is needed.

AB - 1. Daily changes in embryonic heart rate (HR) of emu were determined non-invasively at 36°C by acoustocardiography (ACG) during the last 30% of artificial incubation (predicted incubation time is 50 d). 2. The pattern of daily changes in mean HR of hatched embryos decreased from about 175 bpm to about 140 bpm towards the end of incubation. 3. The mean HR at 80% of incubation (ca. 170 bpm) was close to the value predicted from an allometric equation reported previously for precocial domesticated birds. 4. ACG could measure embryonic HR even during the external pipping period. 5. If the artificial external pipping procedure is timed correctly after internal pipping, it might aid the embryos in hatching. However, further investigation into this aspect is needed.

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Embryonic heart rate measurements during artificial incubation of emu eggs

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