TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of magnetic impurities on fluctuations in superconducting films above Tc
AU - Entin-Wohlman, Ora
AU - Orbach, Raymond
PY - 1975
Y1 - 1975
N2 - We calculate the effect of magnetic impurities on the excess tunneling current, caused by fluctuations in a Josephson junction. The two metals on opposite sides of the junction have different transition temperatures. At temperatures immediately above the transition temperature Tc of the low-Tc side, the excess current versus voltage is found to have a quasi-Lorentzian shape, exactly as in the absence of pair-breaking mechanisms. However, the pair relaxation frequency is reduced by the pair-breaking mechanism, and the coherence length is enhanced. This causes a detectable diminution in the peak voltage, which can serve as a direct measure of the pair-breaking strength. It is suggested that this effect could be used to probe the critical scattering of conduction-electron spins in the vicinity of the magnetic-ordering temperature.
AB - We calculate the effect of magnetic impurities on the excess tunneling current, caused by fluctuations in a Josephson junction. The two metals on opposite sides of the junction have different transition temperatures. At temperatures immediately above the transition temperature Tc of the low-Tc side, the excess current versus voltage is found to have a quasi-Lorentzian shape, exactly as in the absence of pair-breaking mechanisms. However, the pair relaxation frequency is reduced by the pair-breaking mechanism, and the coherence length is enhanced. This causes a detectable diminution in the peak voltage, which can serve as a direct measure of the pair-breaking strength. It is suggested that this effect could be used to probe the critical scattering of conduction-electron spins in the vicinity of the magnetic-ordering temperature.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=35949031873&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevB.12.4812
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevB.12.4812
M3 - מאמר
AN - SCOPUS:35949031873
VL - 12
SP - 4812
EP - 4815
JO - Physical Review B-Condensed Matter
JF - Physical Review B-Condensed Matter
SN - 1098-0121
IS - 11
ER -