Effect of iodination on the activity of cytotoxin P4 of Naja nigricollis nigricollis

G. Borkow, A. Chaim-Matyas, M. Ovadia*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Iodination of cytotoxin P4, isolated from the venom of Naja nigricollis nigricollis, develops gradually and depends on the molar ratio between the free iodine and the cytotoxin reaching a maximum of two equivalents at a molar ratio of 250 or higher. The cytotoxic activity was also gradually decreased and was totally abolished when one equivalent of iodination was achieved. However, antigenic properties of the cytotoxin were preserved in the iodinated form. When the iodination of the cytotoxin was carried out with a carrier free radiolabeled iodide, the molar ratio was 0.05 resulting in labelling of only 2% of the cytotoxin molecules, which explains the cytotoxicity of the radiolabeled mixture.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)261-269
Number of pages9
JournalBiochemistry International
Volume25
Issue number2
StatePublished - 1991

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