TY - JOUR
T1 - Early use of insulin in type 2 diabetes
AU - Eldor, Roy
AU - Stern, Erwin
AU - Milicevic, Zvonko
AU - Raz, Itamar
PY - 2005/6
Y1 - 2005/6
N2 - Type 2 diabetes is a disease characterised by peripheral insulin resistance, as well as by pancreatic beta cell dysfunction. This process is in part due to elevated blood glucose and free fatty acids - termed glucolipotoxicity. The traditional pathway of treating type 2 diabetes in a stepwise manner, beginning with life style modifications and continuing with oral hypoglycaemic agents leads to a protracted period of unnecessary hyperglycaemia. A new approach, targeted at alleviating the deleterious effects of hyperglycaemia and elevated free fatty acids by acutely lowering both with intensive insulin therapy, has yielded prolonged remissions in therapy in which only diet was necessary to maintain normoglycaemia. This new approach, its rationale, benefits and misgivings are discussed in this review.
AB - Type 2 diabetes is a disease characterised by peripheral insulin resistance, as well as by pancreatic beta cell dysfunction. This process is in part due to elevated blood glucose and free fatty acids - termed glucolipotoxicity. The traditional pathway of treating type 2 diabetes in a stepwise manner, beginning with life style modifications and continuing with oral hypoglycaemic agents leads to a protracted period of unnecessary hyperglycaemia. A new approach, targeted at alleviating the deleterious effects of hyperglycaemia and elevated free fatty acids by acutely lowering both with intensive insulin therapy, has yielded prolonged remissions in therapy in which only diet was necessary to maintain normoglycaemia. This new approach, its rationale, benefits and misgivings are discussed in this review.
KW - Diabetes mellitus type 2
KW - Early insulin treatment
KW - Glucotoxicity
KW - Hypoglycemia
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/20444363109
U2 - 10.1016/j.diabres.2005.03.004
DO - 10.1016/j.diabres.2005.03.004
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C2 - 15955372
AN - SCOPUS:20444363109
SN - 0168-8227
VL - 68
SP - S30-S35
JO - Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
JF - Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice
IS - SUPPL. 1
ER -