TY - JOUR
T1 - Dynamics of oscillations in a multi-dimensional delay differential system
AU - Shustin, Eugenii
PY - 2004
Y1 - 2004
N2 - We consider a system of delay differential equations ẋi(t) = Fi(x1(t),...,xn(t), t) - signs x i(t - hi), i = 1,..., n, with positive constant delays h1,...,hn and perturbations F1,..., F n absolutely bounded by a constant less than 1. This is a model of a negative feedback controller of relay type intended to bring the system to the origin. Non-zero delays do not allow such a stabilization, but cause oscillations around zero level in any variable. We introduce integral-valued relative frequencies of zeroes of the solution components, and show that they always decrease to some limit values. Moreover, for any prescribed limit relative frequencies, there exists at least an n-parametric family of solutions realizing these oscillation frequencies. We also find sufficient conditions for the stability of slow oscillations, and show that in this case there exist absolute frequencies of oscillations.
AB - We consider a system of delay differential equations ẋi(t) = Fi(x1(t),...,xn(t), t) - signs x i(t - hi), i = 1,..., n, with positive constant delays h1,...,hn and perturbations F1,..., F n absolutely bounded by a constant less than 1. This is a model of a negative feedback controller of relay type intended to bring the system to the origin. Non-zero delays do not allow such a stabilization, but cause oscillations around zero level in any variable. We introduce integral-valued relative frequencies of zeroes of the solution components, and show that they always decrease to some limit values. Moreover, for any prescribed limit relative frequencies, there exists at least an n-parametric family of solutions realizing these oscillation frequencies. We also find sufficient conditions for the stability of slow oscillations, and show that in this case there exist absolute frequencies of oscillations.
KW - Delay differential equations
KW - Frequency of oscillations
KW - Stability of slow oscillations
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=4944222756&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3934/dcds.2004.11.557
DO - 10.3934/dcds.2004.11.557
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AN - SCOPUS:4944222756
SN - 1078-0947
VL - 11
SP - 557
EP - 576
JO - Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems
JF - Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems
IS - 2-3
ER -