Dynamics of oscillations in a multi-dimensional delay differential system

Eugenii Shustin*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

We consider a system of delay differential equations ẋi(t) = Fi(x1(t),...,xn(t), t) - signs x i(t - hi), i = 1,..., n, with positive constant delays h1,...,hn and perturbations F1,..., F n absolutely bounded by a constant less than 1. This is a model of a negative feedback controller of relay type intended to bring the system to the origin. Non-zero delays do not allow such a stabilization, but cause oscillations around zero level in any variable. We introduce integral-valued relative frequencies of zeroes of the solution components, and show that they always decrease to some limit values. Moreover, for any prescribed limit relative frequencies, there exists at least an n-parametric family of solutions realizing these oscillation frequencies. We also find sufficient conditions for the stability of slow oscillations, and show that in this case there exist absolute frequencies of oscillations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)557-576
Number of pages20
JournalDiscrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems
Volume11
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004

Keywords

  • Delay differential equations
  • Frequency of oscillations
  • Stability of slow oscillations

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