Abstract
The dopamine hypothesis postulates that at least some schizophrenic symptoms are a reflection of central nervous system hyperdopaminergia. The evidence for this model is briefly reviewed and its shortcomings highlighted. The dysregulation hypothesis of schizophrenia should be a useful reformulation. Rather than conceptualizing a static hyperdopaminergic state, schizophrenia might be better understood as a reflection of a relative failure of dopaminergic regulation. Evidence for such dysregulation is examined and possible mechanisms are presented. Avenues of future drug research are proposed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 71-83 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Drug Development Research |
Volume | 9 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 1986 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- DA — dopamine
- GH — growth hormone
- PGE — prostaglandin E
- pHVA — plasma homovanillic acid