Distinct receptor-mediated activities in macrophages for natural ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) and for phospho-ceramide analogue-1 (PCERA-1)

Maya Levi, Michael M. Meijler, Antonio Gómez-Muñoz, Tsaffrir Zor*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

17 Scopus citations

Abstract

Ceramide-1-phosphate (C1P) is known as a second messenger regulating a multitude of processes including cell growth, apoptosis and inflammation. Exciting recent findings now suggest that C1P can stimulate macrophages migration in an extra-cellular manner via a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). Interestingly, a synthetic C1P analog, named phospho-ceramide analogue-1 (PCERA-1), was recently described as a potent in-vivo anti-inflammatory agent, and was suggested to act on macrophages in an extra-cellular manner via a GPCR. Here we summarize and compare the receptor-mediated as well as receptor-independent activities of natural C1P and its synthetic analog. We also provide experimental data in support of distinct C1P and PCERA-1 receptors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)248-255
Number of pages8
JournalMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology
Volume314
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 27 Jan 2010

Keywords

  • C1P
  • Cell migration
  • Inflammation
  • Macrophages
  • PCERA-1
  • Phospholipid-binding receptors

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