Abstract
Comparison of LCC2, the E2-independent, tamoxifen-resistant subline of the MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line with its parent line, disclosed that it is more resistant to growth inhibition and apoptosis induction by a variety of agents acting by diverse mechanisms. Thus, LCC2 cells can serve as a useful in-vitro model for the study of the molecular mechanisms of this resistance. It was found that bcl-2 protein and mRNA were elevated and that bax protein and mRNA were reduced in LCC2 compared with MCF-7 cells. Incubation of both lines in the presence of bcl-2 antisense caused growth inhibition and reduced bcl-2 protein levels only in MCF-7 cells, suggesting the involvement of bcl-2 in the regulation of normal growth of breast cancer cells. Increased bcl-2 expression in breast cancer cells may correlate with their resistance to growth inhibitory agents. Bcl-2 is a useful target for enhancing the effects of growth inhibitory agents. Copyright (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 27-34 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| Journal | Cancer Letters |
| Volume | 161 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 8 Dec 2000 |
Keywords
- LCC2 cells
- MCF-7 human breast cancer cell line
- Sensitivity