TY - JOUR
T1 - Differential effects of sodium butyrate and dimethylsulfoxide on gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase and alkaline phosphatase activities in MCF-7 breast cancer cells
AU - Wasserman, Lina
AU - Nordenberg, Jardena
AU - Beery, Einat
AU - Deutsch, Alexander A.
AU - Novogrodsky, Abraham
PY - 1987
Y1 - 1987
N2 - Sodium butyrate and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), two known chemical inducers of cell differentiation, were examined on MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Both agents reduce the proliferative capacity of MCF-7 cells, as reflected by inhibition of colony formation in semisolid agar. Sodium butyrate is shown to enhance markedly the activity of two plasma membrane-bound enzymes, alkaline phosphatase and y-glutamyl transpeptidase. DMSO does not enhance the activity of these enzymes, but rather induces a small decrease in y-glutamyl transpeptidase activity. The present results show that although both agents inhibit cell proliferation, they have a distinct effect on phenotypic expression.
AB - Sodium butyrate and dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), two known chemical inducers of cell differentiation, were examined on MCF-7 breast cancer cells. Both agents reduce the proliferative capacity of MCF-7 cells, as reflected by inhibition of colony formation in semisolid agar. Sodium butyrate is shown to enhance markedly the activity of two plasma membrane-bound enzymes, alkaline phosphatase and y-glutamyl transpeptidase. DMSO does not enhance the activity of these enzymes, but rather induces a small decrease in y-glutamyl transpeptidase activity. The present results show that although both agents inhibit cell proliferation, they have a distinct effect on phenotypic expression.
KW - Alkaline phosphatase
KW - Differentiation
KW - MCF-7 breast cancer cells
KW - γ-Glutamyl transpeptidase
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84914551581&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1159/000163418
DO - 10.1159/000163418
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AN - SCOPUS:84914551581
SN - 1015-2008
VL - 55
SP - 189
EP - 193
JO - Pathobiology
JF - Pathobiology
IS - 4
ER -