TY - JOUR
T1 - Collapses and avoiding wave function spreading
AU - Casher, Aharon
AU - Nussinov, Shmuel
AU - Tollaksen, Jeff
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2014, Chapman University.
PY - 2014/9/1
Y1 - 2014/9/1
N2 - We address the impossibility of achieving exact time reversal in a system with many degrees of freedom. This is a particular example of the difficult task of “aiming” an initial classical state so as to become a specific final state. We also comment on the classical-to-quantum transition in any non-separable closed system of n≥ 2 degrees of freedom. Even if the system is initially in a well-defined WKB, semi-classical state, quantum evolution and, in particular, multiple reflections at classical turning points make it completely quantum mechanical with each particle smeared almost uniformly over all the configuration space. The argument, which is presented in the context of n hard discs, is quite general. Finally, we briefly address more complex quantum systems with many degrees of freedom and ask when can they provide an appropriate environment to the above simpler systems so that quantum spreading is avoided by continuously leaving “imprints” in the environment. We also discuss the possible connections with the pointer systems that are needed in the quantum-to-classical “collapse” transitions.
AB - We address the impossibility of achieving exact time reversal in a system with many degrees of freedom. This is a particular example of the difficult task of “aiming” an initial classical state so as to become a specific final state. We also comment on the classical-to-quantum transition in any non-separable closed system of n≥ 2 degrees of freedom. Even if the system is initially in a well-defined WKB, semi-classical state, quantum evolution and, in particular, multiple reflections at classical turning points make it completely quantum mechanical with each particle smeared almost uniformly over all the configuration space. The argument, which is presented in the context of n hard discs, is quite general. Finally, we briefly address more complex quantum systems with many degrees of freedom and ask when can they provide an appropriate environment to the above simpler systems so that quantum spreading is avoided by continuously leaving “imprints” in the environment. We also discuss the possible connections with the pointer systems that are needed in the quantum-to-classical “collapse” transitions.
KW - Classical-to-quantum transition
KW - Quantum-to-classical “collapse” transitions
KW - Time reversal
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85091803295&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s40509-014-0009-3
DO - 10.1007/s40509-014-0009-3
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AN - SCOPUS:85091803295
SN - 2196-5609
VL - 1
SP - 47
EP - 56
JO - Quantum Studies: Mathematics and Foundations
JF - Quantum Studies: Mathematics and Foundations
IS - 1-2
ER -