TY - JOUR
T1 - Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy in Children and Adolescents with Type 2 Diabetes
AU - Pinhas-Hamiel, Orit
AU - Hamiel, Daniel
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
PY - 2020/10/1
Y1 - 2020/10/1
N2 - Purpose of Review: Among adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), acceptance and commitment therapy, and mindfulness interventions have demonstrated improvement in depression, anxiety, and glycemic control. We assessed whether these treatment modalities have shown usefulness in adolescents with T2D or at risk for T2D. Recent Findings: Data are limited on the use of the abovementioned therapeutic interventions and include only adolescent girls at risk for T2D. CBT was as useful as health education sessions. At 1 year, greater decreases in depression, insulin resistance, and BMI were observed in girls randomized to mindfulness compared with CBT groups. Summary: Given the positive outcome of mindfulness intervention in adults and in adolescent girls at risk for T2D, future studies should involve males at risk for T2D, and adolescents diagnosed with T2D. Longer interventions and booster meetings for maintenance should be studied.
AB - Purpose of Review: Among adults with type 2 diabetes (T2D), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), acceptance and commitment therapy, and mindfulness interventions have demonstrated improvement in depression, anxiety, and glycemic control. We assessed whether these treatment modalities have shown usefulness in adolescents with T2D or at risk for T2D. Recent Findings: Data are limited on the use of the abovementioned therapeutic interventions and include only adolescent girls at risk for T2D. CBT was as useful as health education sessions. At 1 year, greater decreases in depression, insulin resistance, and BMI were observed in girls randomized to mindfulness compared with CBT groups. Summary: Given the positive outcome of mindfulness intervention in adults and in adolescent girls at risk for T2D, future studies should involve males at risk for T2D, and adolescents diagnosed with T2D. Longer interventions and booster meetings for maintenance should be studied.
KW - Acceptance and commitment therapy
KW - Adolescents
KW - Cognitive behavioral therapy
KW - Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy
KW - Obesity
KW - Third wave CBT
KW - Type 2 diabetes
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85091299415&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s11892-020-01345-5
DO - 10.1007/s11892-020-01345-5
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C2 - 32964377
AN - SCOPUS:85091299415
SN - 1534-4827
VL - 20
JO - Current Diabetes Reports
JF - Current Diabetes Reports
IS - 10
M1 - 55
ER -
