Challenging Encounters and Within-Physician Practice Variability

Gabriel Chodick, Yoav Goldstein, Ity Shurtz, Dan Zeltzer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We examine how physician decisions are affected by difficult cases—encounters with newly diagnosed cancer patients. Using detailed administrative data, we compare primary care physicians’ decisions in visits that occurred before and after difficult cases and matched comparison cases by the same physicians on other dates. Immediately following a difficult case, physicians increase referrals for common tests, including diagnostic tests unrelated to cancer. The effect lasts only for about an hour and is not driven by patient selection or schedule disruption. The results highlight difficult encounters as a source of variability in physician practice.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)889-897
Number of pages9
JournalReview of Economics and Statistics
Volume107
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2025

Funding

FundersFunder number
Pinhas Sapir Center for Development
Foerder Institute for Economics Research
Israel Science Foundation456/21

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