Carotid flow and intermittent abdominal compression cardiopulmonary resuscitation

S. Einav; D. Bergman; S. Akselrod; E. Geller; B. Shargorodski; D. Elad; S. Laniado

doi:10.1109/iembs.1988.94406

Carotid flow and intermittent abdominal compression cardiopulmonary resuscitation

S. Einav^*, D. Bergman, S. Akselrod, E. Geller, B. Shargorodski, D. Elad, S. Laniado

^*Corresponding author for this work

Tel Aviv University

Research output: Contribution to conference › Paper › peer-review

Abstract

The authors studied combinations of pressure variations through intermittent abdominal compression (IAC) and CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) to optimize hemodynamic parameters such as the carotid flow. Experiments on fifteen days were performed with different combinations of the relative duration of thoracic/abdominal compression and ventilation frequency, all at a mean resuscitation heart rate of 60 beats/min. The hemodynamic parameters were measured for IAC-CPR with and without an abdominal cuff for comparison purposes. Manual CPR was compared to IAC-CPR. Automated and manual synchronization between the IAC-CPR and the ventilation procedure were compared as well. The results clearly show that carotid flow is higher for the IAC-CPR, are optimal for a 40 to 50% duration of the systolic phase (thoracic compression), and are enhanced by synchronization of ventilation with thoracic compression.

Original language	English
Pages	61-62
Number of pages	2
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1988.94406
State	Published - 1988
Event	Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society - New Orleans, LA, USA Duration: 4 Nov 1988 → 7 Nov 1988

Conference

Conference	Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
City	New Orleans, LA, USA
Period	4/11/88 → 7/11/88

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10.1109/iembs.1988.94406

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Einav, S., Bergman, D., Akselrod, S., Geller, E., Shargorodski, B., Elad, D., & Laniado, S. (1988). Carotid flow and intermittent abdominal compression cardiopulmonary resuscitation. 61-62. Paper presented at Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, New Orleans, LA, USA. https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1988.94406

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abstract = "The authors studied combinations of pressure variations through intermittent abdominal compression (IAC) and CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) to optimize hemodynamic parameters such as the carotid flow. Experiments on fifteen days were performed with different combinations of the relative duration of thoracic/abdominal compression and ventilation frequency, all at a mean resuscitation heart rate of 60 beats/min. The hemodynamic parameters were measured for IAC-CPR with and without an abdominal cuff for comparison purposes. Manual CPR was compared to IAC-CPR. Automated and manual synchronization between the IAC-CPR and the ventilation procedure were compared as well. The results clearly show that carotid flow is higher for the IAC-CPR, are optimal for a 40 to 50% duration of the systolic phase (thoracic compression), and are enhanced by synchronization of ventilation with thoracic compression.",

author = "S. Einav and D. Bergman and S. Akselrod and E. Geller and B. Shargorodski and D. Elad and S. Laniado",

year = "1988",

doi = "10.1109/iembs.1988.94406",

language = "אנגלית",

pages = "61--62",

note = "Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society ; Conference date: 04-11-1988 Through 07-11-1988",

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Einav, S , Bergman, D, Akselrod, S, Geller, E, Shargorodski, B, Elad, D & Laniado, S 1988, 'Carotid flow and intermittent abdominal compression cardiopulmonary resuscitation', Paper presented at Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, New Orleans, LA, USA, 4/11/88 - 7/11/88 pp. 61-62. https://doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1988.94406

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T1 - Carotid flow and intermittent abdominal compression cardiopulmonary resuscitation

AU - Einav, S.

AU - Bergman, D.

AU - Akselrod, S.

AU - Geller, E.

AU - Shargorodski, B.

AU - Elad, D.

AU - Laniado, S.

PY - 1988

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AB - The authors studied combinations of pressure variations through intermittent abdominal compression (IAC) and CPR (cardiopulmonary resuscitation) to optimize hemodynamic parameters such as the carotid flow. Experiments on fifteen days were performed with different combinations of the relative duration of thoracic/abdominal compression and ventilation frequency, all at a mean resuscitation heart rate of 60 beats/min. The hemodynamic parameters were measured for IAC-CPR with and without an abdominal cuff for comparison purposes. Manual CPR was compared to IAC-CPR. Automated and manual synchronization between the IAC-CPR and the ventilation procedure were compared as well. The results clearly show that carotid flow is higher for the IAC-CPR, are optimal for a 40 to 50% duration of the systolic phase (thoracic compression), and are enhanced by synchronization of ventilation with thoracic compression.

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Carotid flow and intermittent abdominal compression cardiopulmonary resuscitation

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