Bipartite Subgraphs and the Smallest Eigenvalue

Noga Alon*, Benny Sudakov

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

56 Scopus citations

Abstract

Two results dealing with the relation between the smallest eigenvalue of a graph and its bipartite subgraphs are obtained. The first result is that the smallest eigenvalue μ of any non-bipartite graph on n vertices with diameter D and maximum degree Δ satisfies μ ≥ -Δ + 1/(D+1)n. This improves previous estimates and is tight up to a constant factor. The second result is the determination of the precise approximation guarantee of the MAX CUT algorithm of Goemans and Williamson for graphs G = (V,E) in which the size of the max cut is at least A|E|, for all A between 0.845 and 1. This extends a result of Karloff.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1-12
Number of pages12
JournalCombinatorics Probability and Computing
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2000

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