Atom loss from Bose-Einstein condensates due to Feshbach resonance

V. A. Yurovsky, A. Ben-Reuven, P. S. Julienne, C. J. Williams

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Abstract

In recent experiments on Na Bose-Einstein condensates [S. Inouye et al., Nature 392, 151 (1998); J. Stenger et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2422 (1999)], large loss rates were observed when a time-varying magnetic field was used to tune a molecular Feshbach resonance state near the state of atom pairs that belong to the condensate many-body wave function. A mechanism is offered here to account for the observed losses. It is based on the deactivation of the resonant molecular state by interaction with a third condensate atom, with a deactivation rate coefficient of magnitude [Formula Presented].

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)R765-R768
JournalPhysical Review A - Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
Volume60
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999

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