Approximation algorithms for quickest spanning tree problems

Refael Hassin*, Asaf Levin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Let G = (V, E) be an undirected multi-graph with a special vertex root ε V, and where each edge e ε E is endowed with a length l(e) ≥ 0 and a capacity c(e) > 0. For a path P that connects u and v, the transmission timeof P is defined as t(P) = ∑eεpl(e)+max eεp 1/c(e). For a spanning tree T, let Pu,v T be the unique u - v path in T. The QUICKEST RADIUS SPANNING TREE PROBLEM is to find a spanning tree T of G such that maxvεV t(Proot,VT) is minimized. In this paper we present a 2-approximation algorithm for this problem, and show that unless P = NP, there is no approximation algorithm with performance guarantee of 2 - ε for any ε > 0. The QUICKEST DIAMETER SPANNING TREE PROBLEM is to find a spanning tree T of G such that maxu,vεV t(Pu,vT) is minimized. We present a 3/2-approximation to this problem, and prove that unless P = NP there is no approximation algorithm with performance guarantee of 3/2 - ε for any ε > 0.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
EditorsSusanne Albers, Tomasz Radzik
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages395-402
Number of pages8
ISBN (Print)3540230254, 9783540230250
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume3221
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

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