Antibiotic resistance pattern of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli isolated from infants and young adults in Israel

D. Turner, N. Porat, D. Cohen, M. Yavzori, D. Fraser, N. Peled, O. Ohana, R. Dagan*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe antibiotic resistance rates of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli in Israel in order to facilitate the empirical choice of antibiotic treatment or prophylaxis for traveler's diarrhea and infantile diarrhea in our region. A total of 281 enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli isolates were tested: 144 from Bedouin infants and 137 from Israeli soldiers. Antibiotic-resistant isolates were prevalent in both groups, but higher resistance rates were found in the pediatric group. Strains producing heat-labile toxin showed higher resistance rates than strains producing heat-stable toxin. The results obtained in Israel preclude the use of many commonly used antibiotics for the treatment of traveler's diarrhea. Quinolones, however, are still effective.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)666-669
Number of pages4
JournalEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
Volume17
Issue number9
DOIs
StatePublished - 1998

Funding

FundersFunder number
National Institutes of HealthDAMD17-93-V-3001
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious DiseasesN01AI002649
Medical Research and Materiel Command

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