Analysis of a Signal Estimation Algorithm for Diversely Polarized Arrays

Anthony J. Weiss, Benjamin Friedlander

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

We consider the problem of separating and estimating the waveforms of superimposed signals received by a diversely polarized array. Signal estimation is accomplished by a two step procedure: 1) The direction of arrivals and polarization parameters of all the signals are estimated using an eigenstructure-based technique. 2) The estimated signal is obtained as a linear combination of the array outputs, with weights which are computed from the estimated direction/polarization parameters. The objective of this paper is to analyze the quality of the estimated signal in terms of the output signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) and output signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Closed form expressions are derived for the output SIR and SNR of a general diversely polarized array. By evaluating these expressions for selected test cases it is shown that polarization sensitive arrays can provide significantly higher output SIR and SNR than uniformly polarized arrays. The performance improvement is especially significant for closely spaced sources with sufficiently different polarization characteristics.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2628-2638
Number of pages11
JournalIEEE Transactions on Signal Processing
Volume41
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 1993

Funding

FundersFunder number
U.S. Army Communications
United States Amy Research OficeDAAL03-91 -C-0022

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