TY - JOUR
T1 - Almost locally free fields
AU - Jarden, Moshe
PY - 2011/6/1
Y1 - 2011/6/1
N2 - Using the positive solution of the general Abhyankar's conjecture, we prove that the fundamental group π1(C) of the smooth connected affine curve C is "almost free". That is, for each positive integer e and for almost all σ=(σ1,...,σe)επ1(C)e in the sense of the Haar measure, the closed subgroup of π1(C) generated by σ1,...,σe is profinite free on e generators. This implies a theorem of Harbater-Stevenson, proved by other means, that every finite embedding problem for π1(C) is solvable, if we restrict the problem to a suitable open subgroups.
AB - Using the positive solution of the general Abhyankar's conjecture, we prove that the fundamental group π1(C) of the smooth connected affine curve C is "almost free". That is, for each positive integer e and for almost all σ=(σ1,...,σe)επ1(C)e in the sense of the Haar measure, the closed subgroup of π1(C) generated by σ1,...,σe is profinite free on e generators. This implies a theorem of Harbater-Stevenson, proved by other means, that every finite embedding problem for π1(C) is solvable, if we restrict the problem to a suitable open subgroups.
KW - Abhyankar's conjecture
KW - Embedding problems
KW - Galois group
KW - ω-free groups
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=79955149669&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2011.03.021
DO - 10.1016/j.jalgebra.2011.03.021
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AN - SCOPUS:79955149669
SN - 0021-8693
VL - 335
SP - 171
EP - 176
JO - Journal of Algebra
JF - Journal of Algebra
IS - 1
ER -