ADAMTS-1: A new human ovulatory gene and a cumulus marker for fertilization capacity

Yuval Yung*, Ettie Maman, Sarah Konopnicki, Berta Cohen, Masha Brengauz, Irina Lojkin, Mariabeatrice Dal Canto, Rubens Fadini, Jehoshua Dor, Ariel Hourvitz

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Scopus citations

Abstract

ADAM-metallopeptidase with thrombospondin type 1 motifs-1 (ADAMTS-1) null female mice show impaired follicular development and ovulatory processes. However, ADAMTS-1 expression and function in human normal ovulation and folliculogenesis have not yet been determined. The objective of this study is to study the expression patterns of ADAMTS-1 in human granulosa cells (GCs) obtained from follicles aspirated during in vitro maturation (IVM) and in vitro fertilization (IVF) procedures. We found that ADAMTS-1 expression is a luteinizing hormone/human chorionic gonadotropin (LH/hCG)-induced gene whose expression in the mural GCs directly correlated with antral follicular growth. Interestingly, we were able to show a significant correlation between ADAMTS-1 expression in cumulus cells and the fertilization capacity of the related oocyte. In conclusion, human ADAMTS-1 is an ovulatory gene and its expression is LH/hCG- and follicle-size dependent. The correlation between its expression in cumulus GCs and oocyte fertilization capacity suggests a role for ADAMTS-1 in human cumulus function.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)104-108
Number of pages5
JournalMolecular and Cellular Endocrinology
Volume328
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2010

Keywords

  • ADAMTS-1
  • Granulose cells
  • IVF
  • IVM
  • LH/hCG
  • Ovulation

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'ADAMTS-1: A new human ovulatory gene and a cumulus marker for fertilization capacity'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this