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Acquired trisomy 21 and distinct clonal evolution in acute megakaryoblastic leukaemia in young monozygotic twins

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15 Scopus citations

Abstract

An intrauterine origin of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) was proven by the identical clonotypic gene rearrangement in the concordant leukaemias of monozygotic twins, arising from a single clonogenic progeny. The monozygotic twins, presented at the age of 22 months with acute megakaryoblastic leukaemia (AML-M7) in one and myelodysplasia transformed to AML-M7 in the other. Leukaemic cells in both twins carried trisomy 21 and additional different clonal evolution changes of del(20q) in the first twin and trisomy 8 in the second. AML-M7 of late infancy with trisomy 21 may be included in the leukaemias of intrauterine origin, possibly a result of genotoxic insult.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1082-1086
Number of pages5
JournalBritish Journal of Haematology
Volume118
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2002

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • Megakaryoblastic leukaemia
  • Trisomy 21
  • Twins

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