A Holocene millennial-scale climatic cycle from a speleothem in Nahal Qanah Cave, Israel

Amos Frumkin*, Israel Carmi, Avi Gopher, Derek C. Ford, Henry P. Schwarcz, Tsvika Tsuk

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Nahal Qanah Cave, located in the east Mediterranean region, has been inhabited by humans during several periods of the Holocene. These well-dated cultures are used here to establish the age of a speleothem growing over archaeological remains. δ18O and δ13C from a stalagmite through the last 6000 years display a 1000-2000-year cycle. Depleted δ18O and δ13C value correlate well with high Dead Sea levels and increased arboreal pollen, suggesting common climatic control affecting the entire region.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)677-682
Number of pages6
JournalHolocene
Volume9
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 1999

Keywords

  • Chalcolithic
  • Climate change
  • Climate cycle
  • East Mediterranean
  • Holocene
  • Israel
  • Karst
  • Millennial-scale cycle
  • Speleothem
  • Stable isotopes

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